Laminating

Bonding layers of material together to improve properties such as stiffness, protection and resistance to wear.

Laminating combines bonded layers so that the finished material has properties that the original paper alone does not possess. Bonding thin layers of paper or board together increases the overall thickness, improving stiffness and resistance to bending. The bond matters: the layers need to work together rather than slide independently.

Bonding layers together to produce a combined textile with chosen surface or performance properties.

Do not confuse veneering with laminating: veneering adds a thin surface layer; laminating bonds layers together to build a component.

Distinguish bonding a web of loose fibres from laminating existing fabric layers together.

Bonding a textile to another layer, such as a membrane, to combine their properties.

Bonding thin layers of material together with adhesive, sometimes while holding them around a shaped former.

Bonding an additional layer to paper, card or board to change its properties.

Bonding a clear plastic film to printed material to improve its protection and durability.

Bonding a thin film to paper or board to improve protection, durability or surface appearance.

Bonding layers of timber together under pressure to build a component, which may be flat or curved.

The joining of layers of material to combine their properties in one fabric.

Joining two or more material layers using adhesive or a heat-set thermoplastic film to combine their properties.

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Edexcel GCSE Design and Technology · 1DT0

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Eduqas GCSE Design and Technology · C600