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Browse key terms and definitions across all GCSE subjects. Search by keyword or filter by subject and exam board.
23,110 key terms
Multi-strand narrative
A narrative with several connected storylines involving different characters.
Multitasking
Running several programs over the same period, with the operating system sharing resources between them.
Multivariate data
Data recording more than two variables for each individual or object, with the values kept together as a set.
Multivibrator
An electronic circuit that generates pulses by switching between output states; monostable and astable circuits are forms of multivibrator.
Mummers’ play
A traditional dramatic entertainment involving disguised performers, associated with stories such as St George and the Dragon.
Mundane realism
The extent to which a research task resembles an activity encountered in everyday life.
Munich Agreement
The September 1938 agreement through which Britain, France, Germany and Italy allowed Germany to take the Sudetenland.
Munitionette
A woman employed in a munitions factory during the First World War, producing weapons or ammunition.
Munitions
Weapons, ammunition and other military equipment.
Murder
The deliberate, unlawful killing of another person.
Murdrum
A collective fine imposed on the local community when a Norman was murdered and the killer was not handed over.
Murdrum fine
A collective fine imposed on the local community when a murdered Norman’s killer was not caught.
Murid
A seeker or disciple undertaking spiritual training, often under the guidance of a Sufi teacher.
Murmillo
A gladiator armed with a sword and large shield, with a helmet and leg protection; a common opponent of the thraex.
Murti
A sacred image or form of a deity used as a focus for worship.
Musalla
The main prayer space or prayer hall in a mosque.
Muscle attachment
The connection of a muscle to bone, allowing the muscle's pulling force to be transferred to the skeleton.
Muscle cramp
A sudden, involuntary and often painful muscle contraction.
Muscle fatigue
A reduction in a muscle's ability to contract efficiently after prolonged vigorous activity.
Muscle fatigue
A condition in which muscles stop contracting efficiently during prolonged vigorous activity.
Muscle fatigue
Tiredness in muscles that reduces their ability to maintain the required effort.
Muscle fibre
A cell within skeletal muscle that contracts to produce force.
Muscle girth
The size or circumference of a muscle.
Muscle hypertrophy
An increase in muscle size.
Muscle tone
The slight tension maintained in muscles at rest, which helps support posture.
Muscular endurance
The ability of a muscle or muscle group to perform repeated contractions without tiring.
Muscular hypertrophy
An increase in the size of a skeletal muscle following training.
Muscular strength
The ability of a muscle or muscle group to exert force against a resistance.
Musculoskeletal system
The skeletal and muscular systems working together to support the body and produce movement.
Musical motif
A recurring musical idea that can connect characters, events or emotions across a film.
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