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Browse key terms and definitions across all GCSE subjects. Search by keyword or filter by subject and exam board.
23,110 key terms
Wax tablet
A wooden tablet covered with a thin layer of wax into which letters could be scratched.
Waxy cuticle
A tough, waxy layer covering the surface of a leaf that helps prevent microorganisms entering.
Wazir
A chief minister in the Mughal government.
Weak acid
An acid that is only partially ionised in aqueous solution.
Weak acid
An acid that is only partially ionised in aqueous solution.
Weak correlation
A correlation in which the points are more spread out around the overall trend.
Weak correlation
A relationship with a recognisable trend but more widely scattered points. AQA classifies coefficients from up to but not including , or from down to but not including , as weak.
Weak password
A password that is easy to guess or discover, for example because it is short, common or predictable.
Wealth
Money, property and other valuable possessions held by a person or group.
Wealth
Money and valuable possessions owned by a person or group.
Wealth
Assets owned, such as property, land, savings and shares.
Weapon of mass destruction
A weapon capable of causing widespread destruction and harm without reliably distinguishing military targets from civilians; nuclear, chemical and biological weapons are the main types.
Weapons of mass destruction
Weapons capable of causing death and destruction on a very large scale; nuclear weapons are an example.
Weapons of mass destruction (WMD)
Nuclear, chemical or biological weapons capable of causing destruction or casualties on a large scale.
Weapons of mass destruction (WMDs)
Nuclear, chemical and biological weapons capable of causing destruction or casualties on a large scale.
Wear resistance
The ability of a material to resist damage caused by rubbing against another surface.
Weather
Atmospheric conditions at a particular place and time, including temperature, rainfall and wind.
Weather
The short-term atmospheric conditions at a particular place and time.
Weather front
A boundary between air masses with different characteristics, such as temperature.
Weather hazard
An atmospheric event that can harm people, property, economic activity or the environment.
Weathering
The breakdown of rock in place, without its removal.
Weather resistance
The ability to withstand outdoor conditions, such as rain and sunlight, without unacceptable deterioration.
Weavers’ Company
A London craft organisation associated with the weaving trade, which admitted many Huguenot weavers as members.
Weaving
A fabric-making process that interlaces two sets of yarns, called warp and weft, at right angles.
Web
The part of a structural section that connects its flanges, such as the central vertical part of an I-beam.
Webbing
In a moulded structure, reinforcement using supporting ribs or webs to stiffen thin sections and resist deformation.
Web server
A server that stores website resources and supplies them to clients when requested.
Website
A collection of web pages that a business can use to provide information and services online.
Wechsler Memory Scale
A standardised battery of tasks used to assess different memory functions and compare performance with age-based norms.
WEEE
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment: discarded electrical or electronic equipment; the WEEE Directive establishes responsibilities for its collection, treatment, recovery and disposal.
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