Eduqas GCSE English Literature key terms

A mental health condition that can develop after a traumatic experience, involving symptoms such as intrusive memories, nightmares and flashbacks.

A lack of the resources needed for basic necessities such as food, clothing and shelter.

A practical approach that prioritises what appears workable in the circumstances.

An earlier decision that provides an example for later legal decisions.

A judgement formed before the evidence has been fairly examined; Elizabeth’s injured pride encourages her prejudice against Darcy.

A favourable or unfavourable opinion formed in advance, which influences later judgement.

An uneasy feeling that something, often something harmful, is going to happen.

Arrogant behaviour that assumes a right to do something without sufficient consideration for others.

A high opinion of one's own worth or importance, which can become an unwillingness to acknowledge faults or respect others.

The practice by which the eldest son usually inherited the principal family estate, leaving younger children with smaller inheritances.

The original amount lent, excluding interest or other charges.

A moral belief or rule that guides behaviour, including when following it is difficult.

An advantage available to a person or group because of their position in society.

A play whose mixture of comic resolution, darker events and unresolved moral questions makes its tone difficult to classify. Some critics apply this label to The Merchant of Venice.

A person who spends money wastefully or extravagantly.

An introductory speech before the main action of a play, often establishing its setting, concerns or outcome.

A stage object used by actors that can also carry meaning, such as Sheila’s engagement ring.

Messages intended to influence people’s beliefs or behaviour, often by presenting a selective or misleading picture.

A prediction of a future event, often presented as coming from supernatural knowledge.

Behaviour considered socially appropriate or respectable. In Austen’s novel, judgements about propriety affect both individuals and their families.

Speech or writing not arranged in a regular verse pattern.

The central character whose experiences and development organise a story.

A description of someone whose challenge to women's subordination anticipates later feminist ideas, without making them a member of a modern feminist movement.

A familiar saying that expresses a general lesson or piece of advice.

God’s guidance or care for the world; a providential reading interprets events as part of a divine purpose.

Careful consideration of practical consequences, especially financial security.

Boxing or fighting with the fists. The phrase “pugilistic chivalry” refers to honourable conduct in such a fight.