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GCSE History · key term
Jahangir’s wife, originally named Mehr-un-Nisa, who married him in 1611 and exercised considerable political authority. Her title means ‘Light of the World’.
Used by OCR
Paper 3
Revise: Jahangir and Nur JahanIn 1611, Jahangir married Mehr-un-Nisa, the widow of a Mughal officer. She became his chief queen and received the title Nur Jahan, meaning ‘Light of the World’. Her importance went far beyond her position as his wife: Jahangir relied on her advice, and she became involved in decisions about government and military appointments.
Evaluate influence using evidence of power: Nur Jahan’s name on coins and imperial orders is stronger evidence than simply saying Jahangir loved her.
Distinguish aims from outcomes: Nur Jahan supported Shahryar’s succession, but Shah Jahan ultimately secured the throne.
Explain the links between court rivalry, military decisions and imperial weakness. Do not blame every setback on Nur Jahan alone.
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