Imperialism

Imperialism supported extending power overseas. Social Darwinism claimed that some peoples were naturally superior to others; this was an ideology, not a scientific justification for domination. Claims about spreading ‘civilisation’ similarly presented imperial rule as a moral mission.

Egyptian media presented the withdrawal of Britain and France as a triumph over Western imperialism. The canal reopened in April 1957.

Supporters of imperialism wanted Britain to maintain or extend this power. Critics questioned the motives for expansion, the treatment of subject peoples, or the methods used to preserve British control.