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Population growth that occurs when births outnumber deaths, excluding migration.

Population growth that occurs when the number of births exceeds the number of deaths, excluding migration.

Rural–urban migration and natural increase both contribute to their growing urban populations.

Population growth that occurs when births exceed deaths, excluding the effects of migration.

Population growth caused by births outnumbering deaths, excluding migration.

Natural increase also contributes to rapid urban population growth.

Population growth caused by births outnumbering deaths.

Population growth that occurs when the number of births exceeds the number of deaths.

Population growth that occurs when births exceed deaths; it excludes migration.

Urban populations also grow through natural increase, when births outnumber deaths. However, natural increase only raises the urban share if urban population growth outpaces growth elsewhere.

Population growth caused by births exceeding deaths, excluding migration.

Population growth caused by births exceeding deaths.

Cities also grow through natural increase, sometimes called internal growth.

Population growth that occurs when the number of births exceeds the number of deaths.

Population growth caused by births exceeding deaths, rather than by migration.

Natural increase is births minus deaths; do not include migrants in this calculation.

Natural increase means births exceed deaths, not simply that the birth rate is high. Young migrants can contribute to both migration-led growth and later natural increase.

Explain migration through linked effects: young adults arrive → the working-age population increases → the age structure becomes younger → natural increase can contribute to further growth.

Population growth that occurs when births outnumber deaths, excluding migration.

Population growth that occurs when the number of births exceeds the number of deaths, excluding migration.

Rural–urban migration and natural increase both contribute to their growing urban populations.

Population growth that occurs when births exceed deaths, excluding the effects of migration.

Population growth caused by births outnumbering deaths, excluding migration.

Natural increase also contributes to rapid urban population growth.

Population growth caused by births outnumbering deaths.

Population growth that occurs when the number of births exceeds the number of deaths.

Population growth that occurs when births exceed deaths; it excludes migration.

Urban populations also grow through natural increase, when births outnumber deaths. However, natural increase only raises the urban share if urban population growth outpaces growth elsewhere.

Population growth caused by births exceeding deaths, excluding migration.

Population growth caused by births exceeding deaths.

Cities also grow through natural increase, sometimes called internal growth.

Population growth that occurs when the number of births exceeds the number of deaths.

Population growth caused by births exceeding deaths, rather than by migration.

Natural increase is births minus deaths; do not include migrants in this calculation.

Natural increase means births exceed deaths, not simply that the birth rate is high. Young migrants can contribute to both migration-led growth and later natural increase.

Explain migration through linked effects: young adults arrive → the working-age population increases → the age structure becomes younger → natural increase can contribute to further growth.

Natural increase

Definition

How each exam board covers it

AQA GCSE Geography · 8035

Edexcel GCSE Geography A · 1GA0

Edexcel GCSE Geography B · 1GB0

OCR GCSE Geography B · J384

Exam tips

Revise Geography with GradeGen

Natural increase

Definition

How each exam board covers it

AQA GCSE Geography · 8035

Edexcel GCSE Geography A · 1GA0

Edexcel GCSE Geography B · 1GB0

OCR GCSE Geography B · J384

Exam tips

Revise Geography with GradeGen

Definition

How each exam board covers it

AQA GCSE Geography · 8035

Edexcel GCSE Geography A · 1GA0

Edexcel GCSE Geography B · 1GB0

OCR GCSE Geography B · J384

Exam tips

Related key terms

Revise Geography with GradeGen

Definition

How each exam board covers it

AQA GCSE Geography · 8035

Edexcel GCSE Geography A · 1GA0

Edexcel GCSE Geography B · 1GB0

OCR GCSE Geography B · J384

Exam tips

Related key terms

Revise Geography with GradeGen