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GCSE History · key term
Plans uncovered in 1683 involving an intended ambush of Charles II and James, Duke of York, alongside discussions of an uprising against the government.
Used by AQA
Paper 2
Revise: The Catholic QuestionThe discovery of the Rye House Plot enabled the government to move against prominent opponents. Lord William Russell and Algernon Sidney were executed for treason, while Monmouth went into hiding and was later forgiven by Charles. The extent of individual involvement was disputed; discovery of a conspiracy did not establish that every accused Whig had supported assassination.
Keep the plots distinct: the Popish Plot was a fabricated Catholic conspiracy in 1678; the Rye House Plot concerned plans against Charles and James in 1683.
Explain significance through consequences: connect the Popish Plot to exclusion, and the failure of exclusion and the Rye House Plot to the strengthening of the Crown.
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