OCR GCSE Classical Civilisation · J199
Paper 1
Revise: RomeAccording to the founding myth, a she-wolf suckled the twins at the Lupercal, a cave at the Palatine Hill. Beginning the festival there connected its fertility rituals with the survival of Rome’s founders. As Rome developed beyond its farming and shepherding origins, the connection with Romulus became an important part of the festival’s significance.