Cartographic Skills

Interpret and utilize gradients, contours, and spot heights on topographical and isoline maps.
Analyze atlas maps, topological maps, weather charts, and maps with proportional symbols across various scales.
Interpret cross sections, such as those showing relief, and transects detailing environmental zones or specific pathways.
Utilize 4 and 6-figure grid references to pinpoint locations accurately.
Measure distances and estimate areas from maps, including those at 1:50,000 and 1:25,000 scales.
Describe and interpret geospatial data, distributions, and spatial patterns within a Geographic Information System (GIS) framework.

What you need to know