Key term for Edexcel GCSE Geography A, used in Fieldwork Investigations.
A downward economic spiral where the loss of one service (like a post office) leads to further migration and more closures.
Negative multiplier effect appears in Edexcel GCSE Geography A revision content for Geographical Investigations: Fieldwork and UK Challenges, especially Fieldwork Investigations and Fieldwork: Rural Environments.
Geographical Investigations: Fieldwork and UK Challenges
Fieldwork Investigations • Fieldwork: Rural Environments
The Human Environment
Global Development • Development Case Study: Influencing Factors
The Human Environment
Changing Cities • UK City Case Study: Challenges and Strategy
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