Edexcel GCSE Physics · 1PH0
Specification 5.23 · Paper 1
Revise: Radio Waves and CircuitsIf the electrical oscillation is at a radio frequency, the emitted electromagnetic wave is a radio wave.
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GCSE Physics · key term
An electromagnetic wave in the lowest-frequency, longest-wavelength region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Used by Edexcel and OCR
Specification 5.23 · Paper 1
Revise: Radio Waves and CircuitsIf the electrical oscillation is at a radio frequency, the emitted electromagnetic wave is a radio wave.
Specification P5.2j · Paper 2 (Foundation), Paper 4 (Higher)
An electromagnetic wave that can be produced by oscillating electric charges and can cause charges in a receiving aerial to oscillate.
Revise: Radio waves productionIf an electrical circuit supplies a rapidly alternating current to a transmitting aerial, electric charges move back and forth in the aerial. This oscillation produces a radio wave that travels away through space. The wave has the same frequency as the oscillation producing it: if the charges complete more back-and-forth cycles each second, the radio wave has a higher frequency.
Describe both directions of the process: an electrical oscillation produces a radio wave, while an incoming radio wave induces an electrical oscillation.
Use the word “alternating” or “oscillating”; a steady direct current does not provide the continuously changing charge motion needed to produce a radio wave.
Do not say that charge travels from the transmitting aerial to the receiving aerial. Energy is transferred by the radio wave, which makes electrons in the receiver oscillate.
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