OCR GCSE Ancient History · J198
Paper 1
Revise: Pursuit of Darius and the Indian CampaignEventually he declared that the omens were unfavourable and ordered the army to turn back. This gave the retreat a religious justification and allowed him to preserve some dignity rather than openly admitting defeat by his own men. The army greeted the decision with joy, and twelve great altars to the Olympian gods marked the limit of the advance.