Close-up

A shot that shows a subject at close range, directing attention towards details such as facial expression or an important object.

A shot that shows a face or object in detail; a person is typically shown from approximately the shoulders upwards.

A close-up can instead concentrate our attention on their expression. Neither shot automatically means loneliness: the person might be frightened, relieved or enjoying solitude. The visible details and story give the technique its particular meaning.

Shot size, angle and movement describe different features: a shot can be a low-angle close-up that tracks towards a character.

Identify a precise technique, such as a close-up, rather than the broad category ‘cinematography’. Locating it in a specific moment makes your example clear. The sample mark scheme accepts camera shots, movements and lighting examples; it does not require a long description for 1 mark.

For the 4-mark explanation, explain the technique’s typical meaning. For example, close-ups of faces emphasise emotion, while close-ups of objects suggest importance and build expectation.

A shot showing a subject at close range, often concentrating attention on a face and its expressions.

A shot that frames a face or object closely, directing attention to expressions or significant details.

Definition

How each exam board covers it

Eduqas GCSE Film Studies · C670

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Definition

How each exam board covers it

Eduqas GCSE Film Studies · C670

Exam tips

Related key terms

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