• Describe the city’s location and importance within its region, the country, and the wider world. • Analyze patterns of national and international migration and how this is changing the growth and character of the city. • Explore the ways of life in the city, such as culture, ethnicity, housing, leisure, and consumption. • Investigate the contemporary challenges that affect life in the AC city, such as housing availability, transport provision, access to services, and inequality. • Investigate the contemporary challenges that affect life in the LIDC or EDC city, such as squatter settlements, informal sector jobs, health, or waste disposal.