Explain the nature, purpose, and role of chanting in Buddhism as a devotional practice and a tool for mental concentration, confidence, and joy, referencing Dhammapada 1-2.
Assess divergent understandings of the importance of chanting in Theravada Buddhism, including Triratna Buddhism, with reference to Dhammapada 190.
Evaluate the role of chanting in Mahayana Buddhism, including practices like Nam Myoho Renge Kyo.