Novella

A short prose narrative, longer than a short story but shorter than a novel.

A short prose fiction, longer than a short story but shorter than a full-length novel.

Charles Dickens published A Christmas Carol on 19 December 1843, during the early Victorian period. This novella combines an entertaining ghost story with an argument about how people should treat one another. Its central concerns include poverty, social responsibility and redemption: whether someone who has lived selfishly can change.

A work of prose fiction longer than a short story but shorter than a full-length novel.

Connect the extract to relevant moments elsewhere in the novella.

When discussing transformation, include the middle of the novella: Scrooge begins to change before he sees his grave.

For a whole-novella connection, explain how the Ghost of Christmas Present repeats Scrooge’s words and changes their emotional significance.

A short prose narrative, longer than a short story but shorter than a typical novel.

A short prose narrative, longer than a short story but shorter than a typical novel. A Christmas Carol uses its compact structure to concentrate on Scrooge’s moral transformation.

A short prose narrative, longer and more developed than a short story but shorter than a novel.

A short prose narrative, longer than a short story but shorter than most novels.

A short novel with a concentrated plot and a relatively small cast of characters.

A fictional prose narrative shorter than a novel, usually with a concentrated plot and relatively few central characters.

A short prose narrative, longer than a short story but shorter than a typical novel. Animal Farm has ten chapters.

A short novel: an extended prose narrative that is shorter than a typical full-length novel.

George Orwell’s Animal Farm is a ten-chapter novella set on an English farm near Willingdon. Its central movement is from exploitation under Mr Jones, through the animals’ hope of freedom, to exploitation under the pigs. The farm’s changing name makes that movement visible: Manor Farm → Animal Farm → The Manor Farm.

A short prose fiction, longer than a short story but shorter than a novel. Its concentrated plot usually centres on a limited number of characters and events.

A short prose narrative, longer than a short story but shorter than a typical novel. Its concentrated plot can give individual clues and turning points particular importance.

A short prose work of fiction, longer than a short story but shorter than a novel.

A short prose narrative, longer than a short story but shorter than a full-length novel.

A short prose narrative, longer than a short story but shorter than most novels.

A short novel: a prose narrative longer than a short story but shorter than a full-length novel.

George Orwell's Animal Farm is a novella of ten chapters, set on a farm in England. Its plot follows animals who overthrow their human owner in the hope of ending hunger, overwork and cruelty. The pigs become their leaders, but gradually take privileges for themselves and use persuasion and violence to prevent challenges.

A short prose narrative, usually more concentrated than a full-length novel. Animal Farm develops its revolution and its consequences across ten chapters.

A short prose fiction, longer than a short story but shorter than a full-length novel.

A short prose fiction, usually more concentrated in its plot and characters than a full-length novel.

A prose fiction work shorter than a full-length novel, often concentrating on a limited number of characters and a central conflict.

A relatively short work of prose fiction, longer than a short story but shorter than a typical novel.

A short prose narrative, longer than a short story but shorter than a typical novel.

Charles Dickens published A Christmas Carol on 19 December 1843. This novella—a short prose narrative—takes place in London, where the wealthy Scrooge lives close to people struggling to afford food, warmth and secure livelihoods. Dickens brings those lives together to challenge the belief that wealth frees someone from responsibility for others.

A short prose narrative, longer than a short story but shorter than a full-length novel.

A short prose narrative with a more concentrated plot than a typical novel.

A short prose narrative, longer than a short story but shorter than a typical novel. A Christmas Carol concentrates on Scrooge’s transformation.

A short prose fiction, longer than a short story but shorter than a typical novel.

A short novel. A Christmas Carol concentrates on Scrooge’s movement from selfish isolation towards generosity.

A short novel with a more concentrated narrative than a full-length novel.

A short prose narrative. A Christmas Carol uses a concentrated story of Scrooge’s transformation to explore wider moral and social questions.

A short prose fiction narrative, longer than a short story but shorter than a typical novel.

A prose narrative longer than a short story but shorter than a novel.

A short prose narrative, longer than a short story but shorter than a full-length novel.

A short prose fiction, longer than a short story but shorter than a novel.

A work of prose fiction shorter than a typical novel. Its concentrated plot can give a central idea particular force.

A short prose fiction narrative, longer than a short story but shorter than a full-length novel.

A short novel: a prose narrative longer than a short story but shorter than a full-length novel.

A prose narrative shorter than a novel but longer than a short story, usually with a concentrated plot and a relatively small cast.

Definition

How each exam board covers it

AQA GCSE English Literature · 8702

Exam tips

Get more free notes every week

Edexcel GCSE English Literature · 1ET0

OCR GCSE English Literature · J352

Eduqas GCSE English Literature · C720

Definition

How each exam board covers it

AQA GCSE English Literature · 8702

Exam tips

Related key terms

Get more free notes every week

Edexcel GCSE English Literature · 1ET0

OCR GCSE English Literature · J352

Eduqas GCSE English Literature · C720