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GCSE Classics · key term
Poetry associated with song and composed in patterned verse forms, often exploring feelings, values or particular occasions rather than telling an extended heroic story.
Used by OCR
Paper 5
Revise: Authors, Genres and Composition of Classical War TextsHorace’s Odes belong to lyric poetry, rather than epic. An ode is a shaped lyric poem, and Horace adapts Greek poetic forms into Latin. Unlike the extended narratives of Homer and Virgil, Odes 3.2 presents a concentrated sequence of ideas about military training, death, virtue and religious responsibility.
Identify the author, work and genre precisely: Horace’s Odes 3.2 is lyric poetry, while Tyrtaeus’ ‘fallen warrior’ poem is elegy.
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