Understand the fundamental concepts of forces and motion. Analyze motion using graphs and equations, explore Newton's laws, and examine the relationship between force, mass, momentum, and energy.
• Understand forces as interactions between objects (Newton's third law). • Describe different types of forces including friction, normal contact, and gravity. • Define weight and its relationship to mass and gravitational field strength.
• define speed, distance, displacement, and velocity. • Distinguish between scalar and vector quantities. • Analyze motion using distance-time and speed-time graphs. • Apply equations of motion for constant acceleration.
• Analyze resultant forces and their effect on momentum (Newton's second law). • Apply Newton's first law to equilibrium and motion. • Explain circular motion, moments, levers, and gears. • Discuss inertial mass and road safety physics.
• Analyze motion using energy conservation. • Define kinetic and gravitational potential energy. • Calculate work done and power. • Relate work done to energy transfer.
