Evaluate the effectiveness of attempts to improve public health and welfare over time.
Describe the state of public health and hygiene in medieval society and the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries.
Analyze the impact of industrialisation on public health in the nineteenth century.
Assess Edwin Chadwick's work and its role in Victorian public health improvements.
Explain twentieth-century efforts to improve housing conditions and reduce pollution.
Analyze twenty-first-century attempts by local and national governments to improve public health through campaigns, fitness drives, and healthy eating initiatives.
